ISO 26022:2010标准是为了评估车内次要任务对驾驶员的影响而制定的。车内次要任务是指驾驶员在驾驶过程中需要完成的与驾驶无关的任务,例如调节收音机、使用导航系统、发送短信等。这些任务会分散驾驶员的注意力,增加驾驶员的认知负荷,从而影响驾驶员的驾驶行为和安全性。
ISO 26022:2010标准提供了一种模拟车道变更测试的方法,以评估车内次要任务对驾驶员的影响。该测试方法要求驾驶员在模拟驾驶环境中完成车道变更任务,并在完成任务后进行问卷调查,以评估驾驶员的认知负荷和注意力水平。该测试方法还要求记录驾驶员的驾驶行为和安全性指标,以评估车内次要任务对驾驶员的驾驶行为和安全性的影响。
ISO 26022:2010标准的实施可以帮助车辆制造商和交通管理部门评估车内次要任务对驾驶员的影响,从而设计更加人性化的交通信息和控制系统,提高驾驶员的驾驶安全性。
相关标准
- ISO 15007-1:2002 Road vehicles — Measurement of driver visual behaviour with respect to transport information and control systems — Part 1: Definitions and parameters
- ISO 15007-2:2002 Road vehicles — Measurement of driver visual behaviour with respect to transport information and control systems — Part 2: Equipment, environment and procedures
- ISO 15007-3:2002 Road vehicles — Measurement of driver visual behaviour with respect to transport information and control systems — Part 3: Use of head-up displays (HUD)
- ISO 15007-4:2002 Road vehicles — Measurement of driver visual behaviour with respect to transport information and control systems — Part 4: Infrared (IR) reduced night vision systems (IR-RNVS)
- ISO 15007-5:2002 Road vehicles — Measurement of driver visual behaviour with respect to transport information and control systems — Part 5: Lane departure warning systems (LDWS)