IEC 61557-11:2020 RLV
Electrical safety in low voltage distribution systems up to 1 000 V AC and 1 500 V DC - Equipment for testing, measuring or monitoring of protective measures - Part 11: Effectiveness of residual current monitors (RCM) in TT, TN and IT systems
发布时间:2020-06-23 实施时间:


低压配电系统是指额定电压不超过1000V交流电和1500V直流电的电力系统。在低压配电系统中,为了保障人身安全和设备的正常运行,需要采取一系列的保护措施。残余电流监测器(RCM)是其中一种常用的保护措施,用于监测电路中的残余电流,当残余电流超过设定值时,RCM会自动切断电路,以保护人身安全和设备。

IEC 61557-11:2020 RLV 标准规定了在低压配电系统中使用的保护措施的测试、测量或监测设备的要求。本标准的第11部分规定了在TT、TN和IT系统中使用的残余电流监测器(RCM)的有效性要求。其中,TT系统是指电源与地之间有两个绝缘电阻的系统,TN系统是指电源与地之间只有一个绝缘电阻的系统,IT系统是指电源与地之间没有绝缘电阻的系统。

本标准要求RCM在不同类型的系统中的有效性测试。测试包括在正常工作条件下,RCM能否检测到不同类型的漏电故障,以及在不同类型的故障情况下,RCM的响应时间和切断电路的能力。此外,本标准还规定了RCM的额定电流和额定电压范围,以及RCM的安装和使用要求。

IEC 61557-11:2020 RLV 标准的实施可以有效提高低压配电系统的安全性和可靠性,保护人身安全和设备的正常运行。

相关标准
- IEC 61557-1:2007 Electrical safety in low voltage distribution systems up to 1000 V a.c. and 1500 V d.c. - Equipment for testing, measuring or monitoring of protective measures - Part 1: General requirements
- IEC 61557-2:2007 Electrical safety in low voltage distribution systems up to 1000 V a.c. and 1500 V d.c. - Equipment for testing, measuring or monitoring of protective measures - Part 2: Insulation resistance
- IEC 61557-3:2007 Electrical safety in low voltage distribution systems up to 1000 V a.c. and 1500 V d.c. - Equipment for testing, measuring or monitoring of protective measures - Part 3: Loop impedance
- IEC 61557-4:2007 Electrical safety in low voltage distribution systems up to 1000 V a.c. and 1500 V d.c. - Equipment for testing, measuring or monitoring of protective measures - Part 4: Earth electrode resistance and earth loop impedance
- IEC 61557-5:2007 Electrical safety in low voltage distribution systems up to 1000 V a.c. and 1500 V d.c. - Equipment for testing, measuring or monitoring of protective measures - Part 5: Resistance of earth connection and equipotential bonding